How a Vacuum Cleaner work?

A vacuum cleaner works by creating suction to remove dirt, dust, and debris from various surfaces. Here is a simplified explanation of how it works:

1. Motor: The vacuum cleaner is powered by an electric motor that drives the entire system. When you switch on the vacuum cleaner, the motor starts running.

2. Fan: The motor is connected to a fan, which is typically located inside the main body of the vacuum cleaner. The fan blades spin rapidly, creating a powerful airflow.

3. Air intake: The vacuum cleaner has an opening called the air intake, usually located at the base or front of the machine. This is where air, along with dirt and debris, is drawn into the vacuum cleaner.

4. Filter: As the air enters the vacuum cleaner through the air intake, it passes through a filter. The filter traps and separates larger particles such as dust and hair, preventing them from entering the motor or being released back into the air.

5. Dust collection: After passing through the filter, the air reaches a dust collection bag or canister. This is where the dirt and debris are collected. Bagged vacuum cleaners have a disposable bag that needs to be replaced when full, while bagless vacuum cleaners have a detachable canister that can be emptied.

6. Exhaust: Once the air has gone through the dust collection stage, it is expelled back into the room through an exhaust vent. Before being released, some vacuum cleaners may have additional filters to further purify the air.

7. Attachments: Vacuum cleaners often come with various attachments, such as a brush, crevice tool, or upholstery tool. These attachments can be connected to the vacuum cleaner to help clean different surfaces or hard-to-reach areas effectively.

Overall, the combination of the motor, fan, filter, and dust collection system allows a vacuum cleaner to create suction and remove dirt and debris from surfaces, leaving them clean and fresh.